Search results for " paired laterals"

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Simple Relationships for the Optimal Design of Paired Drip Laterals on Uniform Slopes

2016

Microirrigation plants, if properly designed, allow water use efficiency to be optimized and quite high values of emission uniformity to be obtained in the field. It is known that disposing paired laterals, in which two distribution pipes extend in opposite directions from a common manifold, contribute to increasing water use efficiency. Recently, an analytical procedure has been proposed to optimally design paired drip laterals on uniform slopes under the assumption of neglect: (1) the variations of the emitters’ flow rate along the lateral, and (2) the local losses due to the emitters’ insertions. However, this procedure is not readily usable for every geometric and hydraulic characterist…

Optimal designMathematical optimizationField (physics)0208 environmental biotechnology04 agricultural and veterinary sciences02 engineering and technologyMicroirrigation Paired laterals Design relationships Optimal lengthAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)020801 environmental engineeringSimple (abstract algebra)040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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Analytical Approach Determining the Optimal Length of Paired Drip Laterals in Uniformly Sloped Fields

2015

Microirrigation plants, if properly designed, allow for water use efficiency to be optimized and high values of emission uniformity to be obtained in the field. Disposing paired laterals, for which two distribution pipes extend in opposite directions from a common manifold, can contribute to reducing the initial investment cost that represents a limiting factor for small-scale farmers of developing countries where in the last decade, the diffusion of such irrigation systems has been increasing. The objective of this paper is to propose an analytical approach to evaluate the maximum lengths of paired drip laterals for any uniform ground slope, respecting the criteria to maintain emitter flow…

OptimizationField (physics)Low-flow irrigation systemsDrip irrigationMechanicsAnalytical techniquesAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Drip irrigation systems paired laterals designTrickle irrigation; Optimization; Analytical techniquesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeotechnical engineeringTrickle irrigationWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsJournal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
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